Forget fines, taxes and restrictions. A growing number of European destinations are trying something altogether more positive — rewarding tourists for making responsible travel choices. And it is catching on fast
LONDON (Tourism Reporter)— For years, the dominant narrative around overtourism in Europe has been one of restriction. Fines for sitting on steps. Taxes for breathing in historic centres. Daily visitor caps. Entry fees for previously free public spaces. The message, however well-intentioned, has largely been the same: tourists are a problem to be managed.
But a quiet revolution is underway in some of Europe’s most forward-thinking cities — one that starts from a fundamentally different premise. What if, instead of punishing bad behaviour, destinations rewarded good behaviour? What if sustainable travel was not a sacrifice, but an opportunity to get something back?
That is the idea driving a new wave of tourism initiatives across the continent, from Copenhagen to Bremen, from Berlin to the ski slopes of the Alps. And the early results suggest that carrots, as it turns out, may work rather better than sticks.
Copenhagen Sets the Template
The story of Europe’s sustainable tourism rewards movement begins, as so many innovative ideas do, in Copenhagen.
In 2024, the Danish capital launched CopenPay — a pioneering initiative designed to show visitors that responsible travel choices are not just good for the planet, they can also be good for your wallet. The concept was elegantly simple: demonstrate a green or community-minded action, and receive a reward in return.
Practical examples included free bike rentals, complimentary boat tours and free lunches for travellers who participated in communal garden work, collected litter from public spaces, or chose to arrive at attractions by public transport rather than by car or taxi.
The underlying philosophy was equally compelling. CopenPay was not designed as an environmental lecture, but as a practical demonstration that climate-conscious actions are far more accessible than most people assume. The initiative aimed to close the gap between the many travellers who want to be more responsible and the much smaller number who actually know how to translate that intention into action.
The response exceeded all expectations. Søren Tegen Petersen, CEO of Wonderful Copenhagen, reported that the scheme attracted enormous interest from tourism bodies across Europe, Asia and North America. More than 100 cities and tourist boards sought insights from the CopenPay team, eager to understand the model and explore how it might be adapted for their own destinations.
That level of interest speaks to something real: a widespread recognition within the tourism industry that the old punitive approach to managing visitor behaviour has its limits, and that a more positive, engagement-driven model may offer a more sustainable path forward.
Bremen Goes Next: BremenPay Launches in May 2026
The first European city to follow Copenhagen’s lead with a fully developed programme of its own is Bremen, in northern Germany — and its initiative, BremenPay, is set to launch in May 2026.
Modelled directly on CopenPay, BremenPay will reward visitors for a range of sustainable choices throughout their trip. Qualifying actions include arriving in the city by train, choosing to walk or cycle rather than take a car, hiring a boat, extending the duration of a stay, and shopping consciously — specifically from second-hand shops and local, artisanal boutiques rather than international chains.
The reward mechanism is straightforward. Travellers simply provide proof of their qualifying activity — a photograph, a transport ticket, a receipt — and in return receive tangible benefits including free city tours, complimentary coffees and reduced admission fees at visitor attractions.
Bremen is not starting from scratch on this journey. The city has already been building momentum around sustainable visitor engagement through an existing partnership with Deutsche Bahn, the German national rail operator. Under this arrangement, overnight guests who arrive in Bremen by train receive surprise goodie bags containing small gifts and vouchers from local tourism businesses — a simple but effective gesture that has clearly resonated.
Oliver Rau, Managing Director of Bremen Marketing and Tourism, Wirtschaftsförderung Bremen GmbH, described the response to the existing campaign as very positive. He confirmed that visitor uptake had actively encouraged the organisation to go further, describing BremenPay as a deliberate expansion of the concept into something more comprehensive. For 2026, he said, the city was planning a significantly larger initiative.
What Bremen demonstrates is that sustainable tourism rewards do not require visitors to make grand sacrifices. Choosing to arrive by train rather than by car, spending an extra night in the city, picking up a piece of litter on a morning walk — these are small, manageable actions. BremenPay simply makes them visible, valued and worthwhile.
Berlin and Helsinki: Watching, Planning, Moving Closer
Berlin and Helsinki are also actively exploring their own rewards schemes, inspired by Copenhagen’s example and emboldened by the growing evidence that this approach works.
Berlin’s proposed model is ambitious in scope. The German capital is considering a programme that would reward visitors for arriving by train, extending their stays, choosing plant-based meals and participating in eco-friendly activities. In return, qualifying travellers would receive benefits such as discounted museum entry, complimentary food and free bicycle rentals.
Pilot testing for Berlin’s model is being considered for this year, signalling that the city is moving beyond the exploratory phase and toward practical implementation. Berlin has also flagged its intention to use mobile apps and points-based systems to manage engagement and streamline the rewards process, while developing partnerships with local businesses to ensure the programme has genuine commercial grounding. The city has framed the initiative explicitly around closing the gap between tourists’ sustainable intentions and their actual travel behaviour — a challenge that CopenPay and BremenPay have both identified as central to the problem.
Helsinki, meanwhile, is approaching the concept with a distinctively Nordic lens. The Finnish capital is interested in developing a rewards scheme with a particular focus on regenerative tourism and the restoration of the Baltic Sea, potentially in collaboration with other Baltic and Nordic destinations. The Helsinki model is expected to include incentives for using public transport and cycling, with rewards along similar lines to those offered elsewhere — free meals, discounted tours and access to local experiences.
Both cities are in earlier stages than Bremen, but their interest reflects a broader shift in how European urban destinations are thinking about their relationship with visitors. The question is no longer simply how many tourists a city can attract, but what kind of tourism it wants to encourage — and how actively it is prepared to shape visitor behaviour through positive reinforcement rather than penalty.
The Alps Join the Movement: Rail Gets a Discount on the Slopes
The sustainable rewards movement is not confined to urban destinations. It is also making inroads into one of Europe’s most iconic — and most carbon-intensive — tourism landscapes: the Alpine ski resorts.
Several popular ski destinations are this season offering meaningful discounts on ski passes for visitors who choose to arrive by rail rather than by car. Via Lattea in Italy and Les Gets-Morzine in France are both providing reductions of up to 25% on ski passes for rail arrivals — a significant financial incentive in a sector where lift passes represent one of the largest single costs of a ski holiday.
The logic is clear. Alpine resorts are among the most environmentally vulnerable tourism destinations in Europe, with ski seasons already being squeezed by the effects of climate change. Encouraging visitors to reduce the carbon footprint of their journey is not merely good environmental practice — it is, increasingly, an act of self-preservation for the destinations themselves.
Not a New Idea — But a Growing One
It is worth noting that rewarding responsible visitor behaviour is not an entirely new concept. Several European destinations have been running their own local versions of this approach for years, and their experiences offer useful evidence for the cities now scaling up their programmes.
London is one example. The British capital has seen localised reward schemes tied to community clean-up events, reflecting a growing appetite across Europe’s capital cities for this kind of positive engagement model — where doing something good for the destination translates into something tangible for the visitor.
Switzerland offers perhaps the most developed and long-standing example of integrated sustainable travel incentives. Visitors who choose to explore the country by public transport using a Swiss Travel Pass receive free entry to more than 500 museums across the country, as well as discounts of up to 50% on most mountain railways. Switzerland has, in effect, built sustainable travel into the fabric of its tourism proposition — making the green choice not just morally appealing but economically compelling.
In Sweden, Wild Sweden — an award-winning sustainable holiday operator — offers visitors who arrive in Swedish Lapland by rail for its Northern Lights and wildlife experiences a package of welcome perks, including spa access and a complimentary meal at Hotel Savoy in Lulea. The reward is positioned as a celebration of the choice to travel by train, rather than a nudge — a subtle but meaningful distinction in how sustainable behaviour is framed.
Normandy in northern France launched its own low-carbon tariff more recently, offering a discount of at least 10% on admission to 90 attractions and cultural sites across the region to visitors who arrive by bus, train or cycle. The scheme covers a diverse range of experiences — castles, museums, monuments, parks, bike rentals, canoeing and even escape rooms — making it genuinely accessible to a wide range of visitor profiles and travel styles.
A Model Whose Time Has Come
What connects all of these initiatives — from Copenhagen’s pioneering CopenPay to Bremen’s upcoming launch, from Switzerland’s long-established travel pass incentives to Normandy’s low-carbon tariff — is a shared understanding that sustainable tourism cannot be achieved through restriction alone.
Travellers, by and large, want to make better choices. Study after study shows that a growing proportion of tourists actively seek out more responsible options when they travel. The barrier is rarely motivation. It is usually knowledge, accessibility and, quite simply, whether there is a reason to choose one option over another when the alternatives are equally available.
Rewards schemes address all three of these barriers simultaneously. They make the sustainable choice visible, easy to understand and financially worthwhile. They turn responsible behaviour into something that feels like a win for the traveller, not a sacrifice made on behalf of the destination.
As Bremen prepares to launch BremenPay in May, and as Berlin and Helsinki move closer to their own programmes, the question for the rest of Europe’s tourism industry is not whether this model works. The question is how quickly it can be scaled — and which destination will be next to join the movement.
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